Enraged when he observes tartuffe attempting to seduce elmire, damis is disowned by his father, who puts tartuffe in his sons place as heir. This onepage guide includes a plot summary and brief analysis of tartuffe by moliere. In tartuffe, orgon, a wealthy family man, takes in a stranger by the name of tartuffe to stay in his home. Set design and costumes were by robert herlth and walter rohrig the film starred emil jannings as tartuffe, lil dagover as. Library of congress cataloginginpublication data moliere, 16221673. Tartuffe was first performed as a threeact play before king louis xiv during a large celebration at the palace of versailles. Molieres tartuffe is a story about a man who falls prey to misplaced adoration. Tartuffe summary from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. Tartuffe is the main character and subject of the play where he is a vagrant and a pious fraud, who fooled and influenced the wealthy orgon and his mother. Dec 01, 2014 plot orgon takes tartuffe into his house in hopes to get into heaven. Tartuffe study guide from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. Earlier, tartuffe had persuaded orgon to allow him to keep the entire strongbox and now tartuffe has taken the secret. Although the king himself was pleased with the play and did not find it offensive, he.
An actor as well as a playwright, the artist known as moliere experienced a great deal of success within his own lifetime, but faced severe. Tartuffe tries to seduce orgons wife elmire, who traps him into revealing to orgon his intentions toward her. Valere is a nice guy who very nearly finishes last. Costume plot hats and belts necklaces and earrings accessories accessories necklaces were almost always pearls, narrow around the throat. Two of the best have been by morris bishop 1957 and christopher hampton 1983. Set design and costumes were by robert herlth and walter rohrig. In the first scene madame pernelle, his mother, ho has been visiting, takes her leave of. In tartuffe, an impious trickster attempts to dupe the middleaged orgon. The audience for which moliere wrote tartuffe was a worldly sector of the social elite in paris in the latter third of the seventeenth century. The characters of tartuffe, elmire, and orgon are considered among the greatest classical theatre roles.
Le tartuffe, comedie french paperback january 1, 1971 by moliere author 4. Theyre unable to see the greatness of tartuffe, a beggar and holy man orgon recently took in. Tartuffe by moliere translated by richard wilbur university of. Click on the book to the right to go to the cliffs notes for tartuffe. Rent tartuffe 1926 starring andre mattoni and hermann picha on dvd and bluray. The last laugh 1924, faust 1926 and sunrise 1927, murnau was also. The character of damis in tartuffe from litcharts the. Tartuffe tells him that he has already forgiven damis, but even so he doesnt have to live with the jerk who defamed him. Molieres tartuffe reveals how a religious hypocrite an imposter almost succeeds in his plot to jail a naive friend and his family and thereby cheat them out of their home. Tartufi definition of tartufi by the free dictionary.
Le tartuffe article about le tartuffe by the free dictionary. Tartuffe was first written and performed during the reign of king louis xiv of france, which lasted from 1643 until the kings death in 1715 the social, cultural, and political atmosphere that characterized the reign of louis xiv, known as the sun king, was so distinct that it lent itself to the name of an era in french hist. Tartuffe, a play characterized by hypocrisy, scandal, and intrigue, is an excellent play for the modern era. Tartuffe was first written and performed during the reign of king louis xiv of france, which lasted from 1643 until the kings death in 1715. Tartuffe, or the impostor, or the hypocrite first performed in 1664, is one of the most famous.
Netherlands 21 july 1929 rerelease limited denmark 26 august 1929. Orgon tells elmire about the deed of gift and the strong box. Tartuffe study guide from litcharts the creators of. Orgon explains that the strongbox contains some papers which were left in his keeping by a friend. Plot orgon takes tartuffe into his house in hopes to get into heaven. Tartuffe simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Tartuffe also offers a solid basis for comparison and contrast with later works you will be reading, including candide varieties of fools, faust two sorts of evil leaders, and hedda gabler womens conditions and behavior. Supersummary, a modern alternative to sparknotes and cliffsnotes, offers highquality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. Damis lays it all on the line in act 1, scene 1, when he tells madame pernelle that tartuffes.
According to his mother, madame pernelle, orgons family has become decadent and depraved. Spain 30 january 1928 bilbao portugal 3 december 1928. A list and description breakdown of every costume piece worn by every. Tartuffe, ou limposteur is a play in verse by moliere.
Tartuffe appears to be an extremely pious and devout man of religion, and orgon regards him almost as a saint. It was first performed on may 12, 1664 at versailles. Pages version of tartuffe 1908 is considered seminal for modern translatorsintelligent, learned, but somewhat pedestrian. Louis xiv, the sun king, reigned in france from 16431715. Indeed, its original audience was the royal court at louis xivs great palace versailles. Tartuffe herr tartuff is a german silent film produced by erich pommer for ufa and released in 1926.
Tartuffe is a 1664 comedy play by moliere tartuffe may also refer to. Lil dagover in tartuffe 1925 emil jannings in tartuffe 1925 lil dagover and emil jannings in tartuffe. Tartuffe, comedy in five acts by moliere, produced in 1664 and published in french in 1669 as le tartuffe. Orgon throws tartuffe out of the house, tartuffe returns with an order of eviction for the family, and at the final moment the tables are turned and the play ends happily. Moliere wrote tartuffe, the french comedic play in 1664. Tartuffe definition of tartuffe by the free dictionary. The social, cultural, and political atmosphere that characterized the reign of louis xiv, known as the sun king, was so distinct that it lent itself to the name of an era in french history. Tartuffe 1965 film, an australian television film le tartuffe, a 1984 french comedy film.
Murnau, photographed by karl freund and written by carl mayer from molieres original play. Tartuffery definition of tartuffery by merriamwebster. Tartuffe comedy in five acts by moliere, produced in 1664 and published in french in 1669 as le tartuffe, ou limposteur tartuffe. Orgon, husband of elmire, son of madame pernelle, and father of mariane and damis, is the central character of the play and comes entirely under the influence of the hypocrite tartuffe.
Louis, the era of jazz and prohibition, both of which figure into the plot. Orgon makes tartuffe his heir by a legal contract, and tartuffe uses his hypocrisy to convince orgon to give him his money. Tartuffe is set in the realm of seventeenthcentury parisian high society during the reign of king louis xiv. Download the book into available format new update. Orgon stays quiet under the table as elmire nearly gets raped.
But many others have followed in his footsteps with livelier editions of tartuffe in blank verse. Home university of southern california dissertations and theses 11 the sources of molieres tartuffe page 1 reference url save to favorites remove from favorites. Written for the special italy number of the journal of american history, januaryfebruarymarch, 1919. His name is the title, and the characters of this play spend. Orgon doesnt believe the allegations against tartuffe and wants to call off his daughters engagement so she can marry tartuffe. Made in italy by the savini tartufi family, ground truffles join the mustard. Tartuffe translators not utilized deserving honorable mention 26. Tartuffe insists he doesnt really care for earthly things. Tartuffe madame pernelle, orgons mother, is totally deluded by tartuffe until near the end of the play. Tartuffery definition is the character or behavior of a tartuffe. Restaurant le tartuffe gatineau restaurant reservation. Tartuffe actually tells the truth in this moment, admitting to sins that he actually has committed. Tartuffe is a sanctimonious scoundrel who, professing extreme piety, is taken into the.
Orgon denounces tartuffe, and the bailiff comes to evict the family. Yet, whereas tartuffe is the obvious hypocrite and scoundrel, orgon is a much more complex. This dover edition, first published in 2000, contains the unabridged text of tartuffe, based on the 18thcentury translation from the french by h. Steiners crisp, lucid proseher adroitly balanced sentences are especially effective at conveying the slippery. Created by the original team behind sparknotes, litcharts are the worlds best literature guides. Le tartuffe, ou limposteur tartuffe, or the impostor, or the hypocrite, moliere tartuffe, first performed in 1664, is one of the most famous theatrical comedies by moliere. While the ostensibly pious vagabond, tartuffe, is exploiting the homeowners who graciously took him in, the only one who can see through his false piety is. A hypocrite, especially one who affects religious piety. The play opens in the parisian house of the middleclass but wealthy orgon, who has recently won honor by serving the king of france loyally during a civil war, and who is currently on a twoday business trip. But he does so with such an act of piety that orgon assumes that tartuffe s selfcriticism is actually a further sign of his devoted religiosity which is exactly what tartuffe wants him to think. Reconsidering national plays in europe, springer international publishing, pp.
The tartuffe dvd is a masterful restoration by kino films and an italian. The others present offer objections to tartuffe, maintaining that he is false and hypocritical, but madame pernelle will not entertain such thoughts. But, cleante asks, surely you didnt have to accept damiss inheritance. Madame pernelle, visiting her son orgons house, uses the opportunity to criticize all the members of the house and to praise their boarder, tartuffe, because he is a man of such holiness and zeal. Home university of southern california dissertations and theses 11 the sources of molieres tartuffe page 1. Under the guise of ministering to the familys spiritual. Tartuffe translations the greatest literature of all time.
Spain 12 january 1931 madrid czech republic 20 october 2003 cinedays film festival japan 11 september 2005. Welcome to the litcharts study guide on molieres tartuffe. Tartuffe, 1739 english edition tartuffe, or the imposter french. According to the rest of orgons family, orgon has been taken in. Madame pernelle, orgons mother, is totally deluded by tartuffe until near the end of the play. Much to the chagrin of his other family members, orgon fell deeply under the spell of tartuffe, believing all his martyrlike yet selfpromoting speeches, so much so that he disowned. This study guide consists of approximately 84 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of tartuffe. It was also published in english as the imposter tartuffe is a sanctimonious scoundrel who, professing extreme piety, is taken into the household of orgon, a wealthy man. While the ostensibly pious vagabond, tartuffe, is exploiting the homeowners who graciously took him in, the only one who can see through his false piety is the housekeeper dorine. This is not a substitute for reading the play, but it can provide you with some extra information to understand the author, the context of the work, the characters, what is going on in each scene, and some critical interpretation of the work.
355 340 483 1137 1012 1427 803 126 1673 1481 522 1310 1608 547 485 1444 621 615 528 83 371 616 661 1035 360 431 120 133 160 858 1095 308 1045 1107 1106 384 310 278 1324 895 1001 905 651 123